Оценка причин деформаций сооружений, возведенных на техногенных грунтах Абаканской агломерации

D. Yu. Sagalakov, L. A. Strokova

Аннотация


Строительство сооружений на техногенных грунтах в пределах Абаканской агломерации сопровождается деформациями и аварийными разрушениями. Обобщение результатов инженерных изысканий, обследований технического состояния сооружений и разработка карты инженерно-геологического районирования территории позволят оптимизировать строительное освоение городских территорий, разработать надежные схемы инженерной защиты от проявлений опасных инженерно-геологических процессов. Целью работы является объяснение причин деформаций сооружений, построенных на техногенных грунтах. Методы исследования: сбор, систематизация и анализ имеющихся территориальных геологических сведений и результатов инженерных изысканий. Рассмотрены условия, природные и техногенные факторы формирования и развития деформаций. Анализ собранных данных позволил установить региональные особенности компонентов природно-техногенной среды, что станет основой для зонирования территории в целях строительного освоения и инженерной защиты.

Полный текст:

PDF

Литература


Abakumova N.V., Nikolaeva S.K., Samarin E.N. 2021. Klassifikatsii tekhnogennykh otlozheniy v inzhenernoy geologii: istoricheskiy obzor, sovremennyy vzglyad na problem [Classification of technogenic deposits in engineering geology: historical review, modern view on the problem]. Inzhenernye izyskaniya. XV(1–2): 28–40. (in Russian)

Abelev M.Yu., Krutov V.I. 1962. Vozvedenie zdaniy i sooruzheniy na nasypnykh gruntakh [The construction of buildings and structures on fill soils]. Moskva, Gosstroizdat. p. 147. (in Russian)

Afonin A.P., Dudler I.V., Ziangirov R.S., Lychko Yu.M., Ogorodnikova E.N., Spiridonov D.V., Chernyak E.R., Drozdov D.S. 1990. Klassifikatsii tekhnogennykh gruntov [Classification of technogenic soils]. Inzhenernaya geologiya. 1:115-121. (in Russian)

Viktorova M.A. 2007. Grunty nesanktsionirovannykh stroitelnykh otvalov i svalok (na primere territorii g. Moskvy) [Soils of unauthorized construction sites of dumps and landfills (on the example of the territory of Moscow)]. Dis. Cand. geol.-min. sci. Moskva. (in Russian)

Voznesenskiy E.A. 2019. Obshchaya geneticheskaya klassifikatsiya tekhnogennykh gruntov [General genetic classification of technogenic soil]. Moscow University Geol. Bull. 5:3-9. doi:10.33623/0579-9406-2019-5 (in Russian)

Galperin A.M., Ferster V., Shef H.Ju. 2006. Tekhnogennye massivy i okhrana prirodnykh resursov Tom 1. Nasypnye i namyvnye massivy. Tom 2 Starye tekhnogennye nagruzki i nazemnye svalki [Technogenic massifs and protection of natural resources. Vol.1. Fill and alluvial formations. Vol.2. Old man-made loads and landfills]. Moskva, Mosk. gos. gorn. univ., p. 259 (in Russian)

Gerasimov A.Ju., Lavrusevich A.A, Lavrusevich I. A. 2024 Sostav i svoystva gruntov sovremennykh tekhnogennykh geologicheskikh tel, obrazovannykh v usloviyakh agromelioratsii [Composition and properties of soils of modern anthropogen geological bodies formed under land amelioration conditions]. Gruntovedenie. 1:44-56. doi: 10.53278/2306-9139-2024-1-22-44-5.6 (in Russian)

Zharkova, N. I., Chernijchuk, G. A., Zharkov, I. Ya., Galeev, R. K. 2013. Tehnogennye grunty g. Kazani: osobennosti formirovanija sostava, stroenija i svojstv. [Technogenic soils of Kazan: features of formation of composition, structure and properties]. Uchenye zapiski Kazanskogo universiteta. Serija Estestvennye nauki. 155(4): 130-143. (in Russian)

Zdobin D.Ju. 2008. O klassifikatsii gruntov kulturnogo sloya [On the classification of soils in the cultural layer]. Rossiyskaya arkheologiya. 1:48-52. (in Russian)

Ziangirov R.S., Trofimov V.T. 1995. Printsipialnye voprosy postroeniya obshchey klassifikatsii gruntov (k peresmotru GOSTa 25100-82 Grunty. Klassifikatsiya [Fundamental issues of constructing a general classification of soils (for revision of GOST 25100-82 Soils. Classification]. Geoekologiya. 3:103-109. (in Russian)

Kazdym A.A. 2014. Tekhnogennye grunty i tekhnogennye otlozheniya, tekhnogennye landshafty i kulturnyy sloy - sovremennye problemy klassifikatsii i sistematiki [Technogenic soils and technogenic deposits, technogenic landscapes and cultural layer - modern problems of classification and systematics]. Gruntovedenie. 1:54-70 (in Russian)

Kazdym A.A. 2007. Tekhnogennye otlozheniya i kulturnyy sloy - k voprosu o sistematike i klassifikatsii [Technogenic deposits and cultural layer - on the issue of systematics and classification]. Mineralogiya tekhnogeneza. Ed. S.S. Potapov. Miass. IMin UrO RAN Publ. 8: 224-254. (in Russian)

Kazdym A.A. 2010. Tekhnogennye otlozheniya i tekhnogennoe mineraloobrazovanie [Technogenic deposits and technogenic mineral formation]. Moskva, VIMS Publ., p. 178. (in Russian)

Kaminskaya V.I. 2011. Optimizatsiya proektnykh resheniy i tekhnologii vozvedeniya namyvnykh sooruzheniy [Optimization of design solutions and technology for the construction of inwashed structures]. St. Petersburg. Stroyizdat Severo-Zapad Publ., p. 163. (in Russian)

Karasev M.A., Pospehov G.B., Astapenko T.S., Shishkina V.S. 2023. Analiz modeley prognoza napryazhenno-deformirovannogo sostoyaniya tekhnogennykh gruntov nizkoy prochnosti [Stress–strain behavior prediction models for weak manmade soil] MIAB. Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin, 11:49-69 (in Russian)

Konstantinova T.G., Delemen I.F. 2013. Tekhnogennye otlozheniya na territorii goroda Petropavlovska-Kamchatskogo [Technogenic deposits on the territory of the city of PetropavlovskKamchatskiy]. In: Problemy kompleksnogo geofizicheskogo monitoringa Dalnego Vostoka Rossii. p. 172-176. (in Russian)

Kopylov I.S. 2022. Geomorfologiya i geologiya chetvertichnykh obrazovaniy tsentralnoy chasti goroda Permi [Geomorphology and geology of quaternary formations in the central part of the city of Perm]. Geologija i poleznye iskopaemye Zapadnogo Urala. 5(42): 282-289. (in Russian)

Kotlov F.V. 1962. Izmeneniya prirodnykh usloviy territorii Moskvy pod vliyaniem deyatelnosti cheloveka i ikh inzhenerno-geologicheskoe znachenie [Changes in the natural conditions of the territory of Moscow under the influence of human activity and their engineering and geological significance]. Moskva, AN USSR, p. 263. (in Russian)

Kotlov F.V. 1947. Kulturnyy sloy g. Moskvy i ego inzhenerno-geologicheskaya kharakteristika [The cultural layer of Moscow and its engineering and geological characteristics]. In: Ocherki gidrogeologii i inzhenernoy geologii Moskvy i eyo okrestnostey. Moskva, MOIP Publ., pp. 3-117. (in Russian)

Kotlov F.V. 1982. Izmenenie geologicheskoy sredy pod vliyaniem deyatelnosti cheloveka [Change of the geological environment under the influence of human activity]. Moskva, Nedra, p. 263 (in Russian)

Kotlov F.V. 1977. Antoropogennye geologicheskie protsessy i yavleniya na territorii goroda [Anthropogenic geological processes and phenomena on the territory of the city]. Moskva, Nauka, p. 172. (in Russian)

Krutov V.I. 1988. Osnovaniya i fundamenty na nasypnykh gruntakh [Footings and foundations on fill soils]. Moskva, Stroyizdat, p. 224. (in Russian)

Larionova N.A. 2017. Ispolzovanie promyshlennykh otkhodov v kachestve vtorichnogo mineralnogo syrya dlya polucheniya stroitelnykh materialov s zadannymi svoystvami [The use of industrial waste as a secondary mineral raw material for the production of building materials with specified properties]. Ed. V.T. Trofimov. Moskva, GeoInfo, p. 500 (in Russian)

Lychko Yu.M. 1982. Ispolzovanie promyshlennykh otkhodov dlya ustroystva osnovaniy zdaniy i sooruzheniy [The use of industrial waste for the construction of foundations of buildings and structures]. Stroitelnye konstruktsii. Obzornaya informatsiya. Moskva, Publ. VNIIIS Gosstroya SSSR. vol. 2, p. 66. (in Russian)

Makarov V.N., Torgovkin N.V. 2018. Geokhimicheskie osobennosti tekhnogennykh otlozheniy v gorode Yakutske [Geochemical features of man-made deposits in Yakutsk]. Kriosfera Zemli. 22(3):27-39. (in Russian)

Norova L.P., Nikolaeva T.N. 2014. Tekhnogennye otlozheniya v razreze ostrovnoy chasti SanktPeterburga [Technogenic deposits in the context of the island part of St. Petersburg]. Gruntovedenie. 2:25-37. (in Russian)

Ogorodnikova E.N., Nikolaeva S.K. 2004. Tekhnogennye grunty [Technogenic soils]. Moskva, Izd. Mosk. univ. p. 250. (in Russian)

Ogorodnikova E.N., Nikolaeva S.K., Nagornaja M.A., Trufmanova E.P. 2015. Tekhnogennye grunty gorodskikh aglomeratsiy [Technogenic soils of urban agglomerations]. In: Sergeevskie chteniya. Inzhenernogeologicheskie i geoekologicheskie problemy gorodskikh aglomeratsiy. Vol. 17, Moskva, RUDN, p. 185-189. (in Russian)

Osintseva N.V., Evseeva N.S. 2012 Tipy tekhnogennykh otlozheniy na territorii g. Tomska i ikh geoekologicheskie aspekty [Types of man-made deposits on the territory of Tomsk and their geoecological aspects]. Bulletin of Tomsk State University. 361:176-181. (in Russian)

Osipov V.I., Medvedev O.P. 1997. Moskva: geologiya i gorod [Moscow: Geology and the City]. Moskva, Moskovskie uchebniki i Kartolitografija. p. 399. (in Russian)

Parshakov I.A., Sazonova S.A. 2018. Ispolzovanie otkhodov promyshlennykh predpriyatiy Permskogo kraya v kachestve nasypnykh gruntov [The use of waste from industrial enterprises of the Perm territory as fill soils]. Sovremennye tekhnologii v stroitelstve. Teoriya i praktika. 1: 288-297. (in Russian)

Pashkin E.M. 2013. Inzhenerno-geologicheskaya diagnostika deformatsiy pamyatnikov arkhitektury. [Engineering and geological diagnostics of deformations of architectural monuments]. Sankt-Peterburg, Izd. PI Georekonstruktsiya. p. 336. (in Russian)

Ponomarev А.B., Zakharov A.V. 2013. Analiz stroitelstva na tekhnogennykh gruntakh v g. Permi [Analysis of construction on technogenic soils in Perm]. Bulletin of the Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. Series: Construction and Architecture. 31(2): 272-278. (in Russian)

Ponomarev А.B., Zakharov A.V. 2014. O nekotorom podkhode k prognozu osadok osnovaniy na tekhnogennykh gruntakh [On some approaches to foundation subsidence forecast in technogenic soil]. Construction and Geotechnics. 1:151-161 (in Russian)

Savinov O.A. 1979. Sovremennye konstruktsii fundamentov pod mashiny i ikh raschet [Modern constructions of foundations for machines and their calculation]. St. Petersburg Stroyizdat. p. 200. (in Russian)

Sazonova S.A., Ponomarev A.B. 2013. O neobkhodimosti kompleksnogo izucheniya svoystv tekhnogennykh gruntov i ispolzovaniya ikh v kachestve osnovaniy zdaniy [On the need for a comprehensive study of the properties of man-made soils and their use as foundations of buildings]. Construction and Geotechnics. 2: 98-106. (in Russian)

Sergeev E.M. 1952. Obshchee gruntovedenie [General soil science]. Moskva, Moscow University, p. 384. (in Russian)

Sergeev E.M. 1978. Inzhenernaya geologiya [Engineering Geology]. Moskva, Moscow University, p. 383. (in Russian)

Sergeev E.M., Priklonsky V.A., Panyukov P.N., Bely L.D. 1957. Obshchaya inzhenerno-geologicheskaya klassifikatsiya gornykh porod i pochv [General engineering and geological classification of rocks and soils]. In: Tr. soveshch. po inzhenerno-geologicheskim svoystvam gornykh porod i metodam ikh izucheniya. 2:18-44 (in Russian)

Smirnov I.N., Beznosov V.N., Suzdaleva A.L., Mamina D.Kh. 2024. Technogenic geological bodies of the urban area. The Eurasian Scientific Journal. 16(1): 44NZVN124. URL: esj.today/PDF/44NZVN124.pdf. (in Russian)

Starkova N.V. 2024. Opyt izucheniya i ustraneniya prichin deformatsiy perekhodnoy galerei muzeya N.M. Martyanova v Minusinske [Experience in studying and eliminating the causes of deformations of the transitional gallery of the N.M. Martyanov Museum in Minusinsk] In: Materialy konf. studentov, aspirantov i molodykh uchenykh «Prospekt Svobodnyj – 024», ch.2. Krasnoyarsk, SibFU, p. 395-397. (in Russian)

Trofimov V.T., Voznesenskiy E.A., Korolev V.A. 2011. Inzhenernaya geologiya Rossii. Grunty Rossii [Engineering Geology of Russia. Soils of Russia]. Moskva, KDU Publ. p. 672. (in Russian)

Trofimov V.T., Koroyyov V.A., Voznesenskiy E.A. 2005. Gruntovedenie [Soil science]. Ed. V.T. Trofimov. Moskva, Moscow State University, Nauka, p. 1024. (in Russian)

Ulitskiy V.M., Shashkin A.G., Shashkin K.G. 2010. Geotekhnicheskoe soprovozhdenie razvitiya gorodov [Geotechnical support of urban development.]. St. Petersburg, Stroyizdat Severo-Zapad, Georekonstruktsiya, p. 560. (in Russian)

Khazanov M.I. 1975. Iskusstvennye grunty, ikh obrazovanie i svoystva [Artificial soils, their formation and properties]. Moskva, Nauka, p. 135. (in Russian)

Khudaibergenov A.M. 1980. Inzhenernaya geologiya pravoberezhya r. Chirchika. [Engineering geology of the right bank of the Chirchik River]. Tashkent, FAN, p. 192. (in Russian)

Sheshnev A.S., Reshetnikov M.V., Zhuchkov P.S., Kuznetsov V.V. 2013. Geneticheskie kompleksy antropogennykh otlozheniy na territorii Saratova [Genetic complexes of anthropogenic deposits on the territory of Saratov]. Bulletin of the Saratov State Technical University. Vol. 4. 1(73): 248-254. (in Russian)




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.24.1.32

Ссылки

  • На текущий момент ссылки отсутствуют.