Penoliths – a New Type of the Endogenous Rock (Belkovskiy Island, Russia)

V. I. Silaev, V. F. Proskurnin, I. I. Golubeva, D. N. Remizov, V. N. Filippov, V. P. Lyutoev, Yu. S. Simakova

Abstract


The results of a comprehensive study of a slag-like sideritolite, a representative of a previously unknown genetic type of rock, are summarized. The nano- microstructural features, chemical composition, trace elements, the constitution and the spectroscopic properties of the pore-forming and accessory minerals were investigated. Using the mineralogical and ontogenetic method, the history of rock formation was defined. Penoliths, the slag-like sideritolite, may be identified as a new genetic type of endogenous rocks formed directly in the bubbly foam.

Keywords


Archipelago Anjou; Belkovskiy Island; paleogene tuffits; slag-like sideritolite; nanomicrostructural; mineralogical-geochemical and spectroscopic, and mineralogical-ontogenic properties; penoliths

References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.18.2.125

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