Костные останки из могильников Перми Вычегодской (XI–XIV вв.): результаты мультидисциплинарных научных исследований и эколого-исторические реконструкции

V. I. Silaev, E. A. Savelyeva, A. F. Khazov, S. N. Shanina, I. V. Smoleva, E. M. Tropnikov, B. A. Makeev, D. V. Kiseleva

Аннотация


С применением широкого комплекса современных минералогических, физико-химических и изотопных методов исследована представительная коллекция человеческих костей из семи могильников вычегодских пермян XI–XIV вв. Проанализированы микростроение костей, их химический и нормативно-минеральный состав, содержание микроэлементов, нанопористость органо-минерального композита, состав и свойства биоапатита и костного коллагена. Определены принципиальные различия в свойствах сырых и так называемых кальцинированных костей. На основании изотопных данных по биоапатиту и коллагену сырых костей реконструированы климатические условия существования вычегодских пермян и рационы их питания

Ключевые слова


археология; могильники; Пермь Вычегодская; костные остатки и минералого-геохимические исследования; эколого-исторические реконструкции

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Литература


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.21.4.296

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