Минералогические индикаторы алмазоносности уральских россыпей

B. M. Osovetsky, Yu. G. Paktovsky, V. A. Chuyko

Аннотация


Рассмотрены вопросы россыпной алмазоносности на территории западного склона Урала. Изучен минеральный состав тяжелой фракции пород такатинского промежуточного коллектора алмазов в Вишерском алмазоносном районе, питающего пространственно связанные с ним алмазоносные отложения кайнозойских депрессий. Дается краткая история минералогических исследований в Вишерском и Чикманском алмазоносных районах по известным месторождениям. Описано геологическое строение, вещественный состав обломочного материала, особенности алмазоносности и предполагаемые источники питания крупнейшей в настоящее время на Урале Сюзёвской россыпи в Чикманском алмазоносном районе, открытой в 2022 г. Предлагаются критерии для поисков аналогичных россыпей в алмазоносных районах Урала и в регионах со сходным геологическим строением. Обозначены перспективы и проблемы минералогического метода в Уральском регионе

Ключевые слова


Западный Урал; такатинская свита; россыпи алмазов; палеодолины; критерии поисков

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Литература


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.22.3.243

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